Headings
Are you using the correct structure for headings on your page?
Why it’s important
- Veronica is blind and uses a screen reader to navigate the web. She hears an outline of the page's main subjects, then backtracks to read the parts she is most interested in.
Next steps
-
Use only one h1 per page for the page title.
- While HTML5 allows you to reset headings to h1 on new section elements, some screen reader users will have difficulty discerning the structure of pages with multiple h1s.
- Avoid skipping heading levels: Always start with h1, use h2 next etc.
- Using h1 and h2 will give users an introduction to a page and how its content is structured. The h3 - h6 elements provide a quick understanding of the details in each section.
- Confirm heading tags are used and not text to give the visual appearance of headings.
References
Resources
- Headings (W3C)(this link opens an external website)
- Headings and Landmarks(this link opens an external website)
- Video: Using headings (YouTube)(this link opens an external website)
- Semantic Structure (WebAIM)(this link opens an external website)